Toothache is a symptom that can occur due to many underlying conditions.
Among all these reasons, conditions such as tooth decay, inflammation in the internal structure of the tooth, abscess, deterioration of tooth integrity, gum diseases and tooth sensitivity are more common.
Causes Of Toothache
- Gum diseases – Gum diseases describe the infection of these structures by various microorganisms. Inflammation may occur in the gums, causing them to appear red and edematous. If gum diseases are not treated appropriately, this may result in bone loss and gum damage over time. Disruption of gum integrity facilitates the proliferation of bacteria at these points.
- Tooth decay – Tooth decay describes erosion and cavitation in the enamel layer, which is the outer part of the teeth. It is the most common cause of toothache. Plaques, which are sticky structures formed by bacteria, are formed due to reasons such as acid created by bacteria that feed on sugary particles ingested through food and accumulated in the mouth. The acidic environment created during this metabolic activity of bacteria causes tooth enamel to weaken and damage. Over time, this damage progresses and ends with the formation of cavities called cavitation. Cavitations are initially painless, but if they progress to the middle part of the tooth, they may cause sensitivity.
- Pulpitis – Pulpitis occurs when tooth loss progresses to the inner layers of the tooth. This inner layer, which also contains nerve structures, is also a region rich in blood vessels. Inflammation occurring in this part may cause an increase in pressure inside the tooth, resulting in various complaints.
- Traumas to the mouth area – Traumas to the oral area are situations that can cause deterioration of dental integrity. In these cases, people may feel sharp pain during actions such as biting or chewing. A damaged tooth may also become sensitive to heat, cold, sweet and sour foods.
- Dental abscesses – Tooth abscesses refer to the accumulation of bacteria in the tooth root due to conditions such as untreated cavitations or pulpitis. The infection occurring in the inner cavity of the tooth root is tried to be removed from the area where the tip of the tooth root is located. During this drainage, the person may feel sudden pain. Swelling and pain levels of untreated abscesses may increase over time.
The movements of some teeth may be restricted by other structures in the mouth. In such cases, teeth that remain immobile and impacted cannot reach their appropriate positions in the mouth.
These situations where teeth are stuck most often occur in structures known as wisdom teeth.
In cases where the jawbone is insufficient for these extra teeth, wisdom teeth may remain fixed within the gums.
What Are The Symptoms Of Toothache?
Other complaints caused by toothache may have a highly variable course from person to person.
While this pain may occur intermittently in some people, it may tend to continue constantly in others.
ymptoms that may occur with toothache are as follows:
- Edema and throbbing pain in the tooth or gum area,
- Fire,
- Sharp pain when biting or chewing,
- Discomfort and sensitivity around the teeth,
- Development of pain and sensitivity to cold and hot drinks.
11 Tips To Kill Tooth Pain Nerve In 3 Seconds Permanently
- You can drink painkillers containing paracetamol and iboprofen at home. As your pain gets worse, you should not drink more or more often than necessary and you should not exceed the dosage. These painkillers may relieve your pain for a short time, but they do not cure it. According to popular belief, placing painkillers on your teeth will not do any good and will damage your gums.
- Applying a cold compress to the area where your aching tooth is located reduces the infection and has a pain-relieving effect. Cold compress will also help prevent edema that may occur due to infection.
- By keeping your head upright, you can prevent blood pressure from rising to your head. Increasing blood pressure will also increase your toothache.
- Salt water gargling is also one of the natural ways to stop your toothache. Warm salt water will soothe your tooth by helping remove infections and bacteria from the tooth. Salt water will also help eliminate wounds and inflammations in the mouth.
- You should avoid cold, sweet, hard or acidic foods before going to sleep. Foods filled into the cavities in your teeth will trigger your pain at night.
- Gently clean your teeth and spaces between them with dental floss. You can prevent bacteria and plaque between your teeth from causing pain.
- Pain relieving gels and liquids applied to the gums or around the aching tooth will soothe your pain for a short time.
- Clove oil is a natural oil that numbs pain. It is applied to the teeth and gums with the help of a cotton ball to relieve pain for a short time.
- Mouthwashes and waters will be effective in toothaches and infections caused by poor oral hygiene. It reduces plaque formation and temporarily relieves toothache.
- Mint, which contains antibacterial and antioxidant properties, can be consumed as tea or by chewing. The menthol contained in mint will slightly numb the teeth.
- Another natural method popularly used for toothache is chewing garlic. Since garlic is indeed a powerful antibacterial, it will cause the destruction of the teeth and the bacteria around them. Garlic can be chewed or placed on the teeth.
It should not be forgotten that these methods will relieve pain in the short term.
If you have a cavity in your tooth, your doctor will numb your gum with an injection.
Before this injection is injected into the palate, that area is anesthetized with the help of a spray.
Therefore, you will not feel any pain if the injection is applied to your palate.
After the injection is applied, you will not feel any pain during the procedures performed on your teeth.
You may feel a slight pain for 1/2 hour after the dental nerves come out and the effect of the medicine begins to wear off.
The slight pain you feel will disappear after 1/2 hour.
See also: Rapid Palatal Expander
